Theranostic tools against lung and breast cancers : through the lens of mature gold nanoparticles and emerging graphene

Baskaran, Savuntherii, Siew, Qi Yan, Tan, Michelle T.T. and Loh, Hwei-San (2024) Theranostic tools against lung and breast cancers : through the lens of mature gold nanoparticles and emerging graphene. RPS Pharmacy and Pharmacology Reports, 3 (1). ISSN 2754-5849

Full text not available from this repository.

Abstract

In recent years, theranostic applications have emerged as promising tools in the fight against lung and breast cancers. This review aims to provide an in-depth exploration of the proof-of-concept theranostic applications of two cutting-edge nanomaterials: gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) and graphene. Nanotechnology plays a revolutionary role in cancer theranostics. AuNPs’ properties include high surface plasmon resonances, advantageous surface-to-volume ratio, remarkable photothermal conversion rates, and distinctive optical characteristics. Whereas graphene boasts high surface areas, optical transparency, and remarkable versatility in surface functionalisation. While AuNPs have long been recognised for their theranostic potential, this review spotlights the burgeoning role of graphene as a compelling choice for advancing theranostic applications in oncology with several exemplar studies. In fact, most recent advancements have witnessed the integration of AuNP-graphene nanocomposites in theranostic approaches targeting lung and breast cancers. Yet, there are still many intricate challenges that researchers face in harnessing the full potential of these nanomaterials in theranostics, from synthesis to clinical translation. This review provides valuable insights into both established and emerging nanomaterials. AuNPs show significant potential for diverse cancer theranostic applications, and graphene is rapidly evolving as a next-generation theranostic platform. The hybrid AuNP-graphene nanocomposite stands out as a promising candidate in the evolving landscape of cancer therapy, offering exciting prospects for future research and development.

Item Type: Article
Keywords: lung cancer ; breast cancer ; theranostics ; gold nanoparticles ; graphene
Schools/Departments: University of Nottingham, Malaysia > Faculty of Science and Engineering — Science > School of Biosciences
Identification Number: 10.1093/rpsppr/rqae003
Depositing User: Blore, Mrs Kathryn
Date Deposited: 06 Feb 2025 09:20
Last Modified: 06 Feb 2025 09:30
URI: https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/id/eprint/77293

Actions (Archive Staff Only)

Edit View Edit View