Aujla, Navneet, Walker, Marion, Sprigg, Nikola, Abrams, Keith, Massey, Adam and Vedhara, Kavita
(2016)
Can illness beliefs, from the common-sense model, prospectively predict adherence to self-management behaviours?: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Psychology & Health, 2016
.
ISSN 1476-8321
Full text not available from this repository.
Abstract
Objective: To determine whether people’s beliefs about their illness, conceptualised by the common sense model (CSM), can prospectively predict adherence to self-management behaviours (including, attendance, medication, diet and exercise) in adults with acute and chronic physical illnesses.
Design and Main Outcome Measures: Electronic databases were searched in September 2014, for papers specifying the use of the ‘CSM’ in relation to ‘self-management’, ‘rehabilitation’ and ‘adherence’ in the context of physical illness. Six hundred abstracts emerged. Data from 52 relevant studies were extracted. Twenty-one studies were meta-analysed, using correlation coefficients in random effects models. The remainder were descriptively synthesised.
Results: The effect sizes for individual illness belief domains and adherence to self-management behaviours ranged from .04 to .13, indicating very weak, predictive relationships. Further analysis revealed that predictive relationships did not differ by the: type of self-management behaviour; acute or chronic illness; or duration of follow-up.
Conclusion: Individual illness belief domains, outlined by the CSM, did not predict adherence to self-management behaviours in adults with physical illnesses. Prospective relationships, controlling for past behaviour, also did not emerge. Other factors, including patients’ treatment beliefs and inter-relationships between individual illness beliefs domains, may have influenced potential associations with adherence to self-management behaviours.
| Item Type: |
Article
|
| RIS ID: |
https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/778883 |
| Additional Information: |
This is an Accepted Manuscript of an article published by Taylor & Francis in Psychology & Health on 28/03/2016, available online: http://www.tandfonline.com/10.1080/08870446.2016.1153640 |
| Keywords: |
illness beliefs, common sense model, self-regulation theory, self-management, adherence, systematic review |
| Schools/Departments: |
University of Nottingham, UK > Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > School of Medicine > Division of Primary Care
University of Nottingham, UK > Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > School of Medicine > Division of Rehabilitation and Ageing
University of Nottingham, UK > Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > School of Medicine > Division of Clinical Neuroscience |
| Identification Number: |
10.1080/08870446.2016.1153640 |
| Depositing User: |
McCambridge, Mrs April
|
| Date Deposited: |
18 Apr 2016 13:41 |
| Last Modified: |
04 May 2020 17:40 |
| URI: |
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/id/eprint/32753 |
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