Applying the ‘least dangerous assumption’ in regard to behaviour policies and children with special needs

Emerson, Anne (2016) Applying the ‘least dangerous assumption’ in regard to behaviour policies and children with special needs. Pastoral Care in Education, 34 (2). pp. 104-109. ISSN 1468-0122

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Abstract

Children with special needs and disabilities (SEND) in mainstream schools have a wide range of complex conditions rendering it impossible for teachers to fully understand all the complexities of their needs. Difficulties with understanding and self-control lead to much of the behaviour that is considered unacceptable within schools and that can ultimately lead to the large numbers of children with SEND who are excluded. Schools often wish to provide a behaviour policy where everyone is treated equally despite people’s needs and abilities being different. Government guidance in relation to behaviour policies is that they should comprise a mixture of sanctions and rewards, but this behaviourist view leads to a lack of equity of response to behaviour, again feeding into disproportionate numbers of children with SEND being excluded. The move from sanctions and rewards to the operation of a relationships policy where students’ actions yield consequences, within a humanist ethos of understanding, would far more effectively support all children to learn to moderate and control their behaviour and would allow staff to apply the ‘least dangerous assumption’ when dealing with challenging students.

Item Type: Article
RIS ID: https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/779399
Additional Information: The Version of Record of this manuscript has been published and is available in Pastoral Care in Education 2016 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02643944.2016.1154095
Keywords: Special educational needs and disabilities (SEND), Relationships, Behaviour policies, Least dangerous assumption
Schools/Departments: University of Nottingham, UK > Faculty of Social Sciences > School of Education
Identification Number: https://doi.org/10.1080/02643944.2016.1154095
Depositing User: Eprints, Support
Date Deposited: 30 Mar 2016 07:38
Last Modified: 04 May 2020 17:40
URI: https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/id/eprint/32551

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