#Scanners: exploring the control of adaptive films using brain-computer interactionTools Pike, Matthew, Ramchurn, Richard, Benford, Steve and Wilson, Max L. (2016) #Scanners: exploring the control of adaptive films using brain-computer interaction. In: 34th Annual ACM Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI'16), 7th-13th May 2016, San Jose, USA. Full text not available from this repository.
Official URL: http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?doid=2858036.2858276
AbstractThis paper explores the design space of bio-responsive entertainment, in this case using a film that responds to the brain and blink data of users. A film was created with four parallel channels of footage, where blinking and levels of attention and meditation, as recorded by a commercially available EEG device, affected which footage participants saw. As a performance-led piece of research in the wild, this experience, named #Scanners, was presented at a week long national exhibition in the UK. We examined the experiences of 35 viewers, and found that these forms of partially-involuntary control created engaging and enjoyable, but sometimes distracting, experiences. We translate our findings into a two-dimensional design space between the extent of voluntary control that a physiological measure can provide against the level of conscious awareness that the user has of that control. This highlights that novel design opportunities exist when deviating from these two-dimensions - when giving up conscious control and when abstracting the affect of control. Reflection on of how viewers negotiated this space during an experience reveals novel design tactics.
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