The Alternate Arm Converter (AAC) - "short-overlap" mode operation - analysis and design parameter selection

Farr, Ewan, Feldman, Ralph, Clare, Jon C., Watson, Alan James and Wheeler, Patrick (2018) The Alternate Arm Converter (AAC) - "short-overlap" mode operation - analysis and design parameter selection. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 33 (7). pp. 5641-5659. ISSN 0885-8993

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Abstract

This paper presents converter operation principles and theoretical analyses for “short-overlap” mode operation of the Alternate Arm Converter (AAC), which is a type of modular multilevel Voltage Source Converter (VSC) that has been proposed for HVDC transmission applications. Fourier series expressions for the ideal arm current and reference voltage are derived, for the first time, in order to develop an expression for the sub-module capacitance required to give a selected peak-peak voltage ripple of the summed sub-module capacitor voltages in an arm. The DC converter current contains non-negligible low order even harmonics; this is verified by deriving, for the first time, a Fourier series expression for this current. As the DC converter current needs to be filtered to form a smooth DC grid current, a novel DC filter arrangement is proposed, which uses the characteristics of a simplified DC cable model, as well as the capacitance of the DC link and additional DC link damping resistance, in order to form a passive low pass filter. Results obtained from a simulation model, which is based on an industrial HVDC demonstrator, are used in order to verify the presented converter operation principles and theoretical analyses.

Item Type: Article
RIS ID: https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/960964
Additional Information: © 2017 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other users, including reprinting/ republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted components of this work in other works
Keywords: AC-DC power conversion, DC-AC power conver¬sion, HVDC converters, HVDC transmission, Multilevel systems
Schools/Departments: University of Nottingham, UK > Faculty of Engineering > Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Identification Number: 10.1109/TPEL.2017.2742899
Depositing User: Burns, Rebecca
Date Deposited: 15 Sep 2017 08:14
Last Modified: 04 May 2020 19:50
URI: https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/id/eprint/46359

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