Detecting the effects of hydrocarbon pollution in the Amazon forest using hyperspectral satellite images

Arellano, Paul, Tansey, Kevin, Balzter, Heiko and Boyd, Doreen S. (2015) Detecting the effects of hydrocarbon pollution in the Amazon forest using hyperspectral satellite images. Environmental Pollution, 205 . pp. 225-239. ISSN 1873-6424

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Abstract

The global demand for fossil energy is triggering oil exploration and production projects in remote areas of the world. During the last few decades hydrocarbon production has caused pollution in the Amazon forest inflicting considerable environmental impact. Until now it is not clear how hydrocarbon pollution affects the health of the tropical forest flora. During a field campaign in polluted and pristine forest, more than 1100 leaf samples were collected and analysed for biophysical and biochemical parameters. The results revealed that tropical forests exposed to hydrocarbon pollution show reduced levels of chlorophyll content, higher levels of foliar water content and leaf structural changes. In order to map this impact over wider geographical areas, vegetation indices were applied to hyperspectral Hyperion satellite imagery. Three vegetation indices (SR, NDVI and NDVI705) were found to be the most appropriate indices to detect the effects of petroleum pollution in the Amazon forest.

Item Type: Article
RIS ID: https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/981658
Keywords: Petroleum pollution; Hyperspectral remote sensing; Amazon forest; Vegetation indices; Yasuni National Park
Schools/Departments: University of Nottingham, UK > Faculty of Social Sciences > School of Geography
Identification Number: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2015.05.041
Depositing User: Boyd, Doreen
Date Deposited: 25 Jun 2015 11:37
Last Modified: 04 May 2020 20:06
URI: https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/id/eprint/29207

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